We ask questions to learn. When a coach asks questions, it’s to help others:
- Learn about themselves.
- Expand their potential.
- Find their path forward.
- Deliver results.
- Enhance their fulfillment. (Most important.)
Curiosity has a darkside.
The darkside of questions:
- Making a person feel like they are being interrogated. Sincere curiosity may feel pushy.
- Leading people to your conclusions. When you “know” the solution for another person’s issue, you ask questions that suggest the “right” answer.
- Concern over motive. I’ve had people ask, “What are you after,” when I was simply being curious. People may wonder if you’re trying to find fault or weakness in them.
Ask better questions if you want better answers.
Better questions:
Coaching-managers ask questions that lead to fulfillment, energy, and performance.
- Give space and opportunity for coachees to learn about themselves.
- Provide opportunity to reflect on their journey.
- Make people feel important.
- Connect. The first “not good” in the creation story is, “It is not good for man to be alone.”
- Create situational learning moments.
- Consider next steps.
The first word of better questions:
- What?
- How?
- When?
- Who?
- Not why? Why is often a distraction in coaching sessions. Even when exploring purpose, “What’s important about that,” is more useful than, “Why is that important?”
Strengths more than weakness:
The temptation to dig into weaknesses, shortcomings, and faults invites people to talk negatively about themselves. It better to focus on strengths, even when dealing with weaknesses.
- How have you succeeded in other situations?
- How might that relate to this situation?
- How have you worked through challenges in the past?
- What outcome would you like to achieve?
- What’s the first imperfect step toward your desired outcome?
How might leaders begin asking better questions?
