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6 Core Coaching Skills for Leaders

Coaching is leading powerful conversations that enable others to flourish.

Skilled coaches use coaching skills to bring potential into reality.

7 reasons coaching skills are hard for leaders:

  1. Loving the sound of your own voice.
  2. Fixing instead of creating space for others to explore solutions.
  3. Directing instead of exploring.
  4. The false belief that coaching is soft.
  5. Time pressure.
  6. No training.
  7. Employee resistance because they feel vulnerability with the boss is dangerous.

6 core coaching skills for leaders:

#1. Noticing energy:

Notice your energy. How are you showing up? Your energy impacts others. Turn your mind toward the person showing up. Distraction is the enemy.

Notice their energy. When an employee’s energy goes up, explore what’s happening. When shoulders droop, say, “I notice your energy seemed to go down when you brought this up. If you described your feelings, what words would you use?”

Noticing energy is often the most powerful coaching skill.

#2 Asking curious questions:

Seek to understand the values, assumptions, and goals of others.

Curiosity never rushes to fix or control.

#3. Listening:

The love of talking ends coaching. Don’t interrupt.

Listen for aspirations, emotions, and motives.

#4. Exploration:

Discover untapped talents, strengths, and capabilities. Explore new options and opportunities. Find ways to connect aspiration to goals.

#5. Giving catalytic feedback:

Say what you see. Don’t judge. Talk about what’s working. What’s getting in the way? Honor progress. Reinforce positive behaviors. Bring up inconsistencies.

#6. Energizing engagement:

Define success together. Agree on next steps. Establish milestones. Review progress.

Focus on relationship and results. Strong relationships produce remarkable results.

Adapted from, Coaching for Engagement.

Begin with self-awareness and end with heightened engagement. Approach the six core coaching skills as a sequential trail to a mountain peak.

Which coaching skill has been most useful to you? How?

Which coaching skill is most challenging? How might leaders develop it?

Dig deeper:

10 Practices for the Leader as Coach

Listening is the Overlooked Tool of Leadership

The 6 Principles of Effective Coaching for Leaders | CCL

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