Questions that Encourage Post-Traumatic Growth

Crap is fertilizer. Post-traumatic growth is the norm. About 7 in 100 people experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in their lifetime.* Approximately 50 to 66 in 100 people experience post-traumatic growth (PTG).**

Ask questions that make PTG likely.

Crap is fertilizer. Post-traumatic growth is the norm. Image of a manure spreader.

Post-traumatic growth:

My gratitude was up after I nearly died in a car accident. I enjoyed my family and friends more. I was more open. I felt confident that I could face the challenges of rehab.

PTG manifests in at least five distinct ways.

  • Appreciation of life.
  • Relationships with others.
  • New possibilities in life.
  • Personal strength.
  • Spiritual change.

Wisdom often increases after trauma.***

  • Intellectual humility.
  • Open-mindedness.
  • Understanding diverse perspectives.
  • Empathy.

Questions that encourage PTG:

Acknowledge stress:

  1. What has been the most challenging part of this situation for you?
  2. What’s one thing you wish others understood about what you’re going through?
  3. How are you taking care of yourself during this time?
  4. What’s one small win or positive moment you’ve experienced despite the stress?

Build resilience:

  1. What strengths are we showing as a team during this challenge?
  2. How have we successfully navigated tough situations in the past?
  3. What’s helping us move forward?
  4. How can we support each other when uncertainty is high?

Change perspectives:

  1. What have we learned from this experience so far?
  2. How has this situation changed our priorities or focus?
  3. How have we become stronger as a team?
  4. What would you love to say about how we handled this a year from now?

Build relationships:

  1. What have people done to be helpful during this time?
  2. How can we make space to relieve stress?
  3. What’s something positive you’ve noticed about a teammate during this challenge?

How might leaders hinder post-traumatic growth?

How might leaders encourage post-traumatic growth?

Stress precedes growth. Image of a deadlift.

Author’s note:

Age, gender, context, and income influence PTG and PTSD statistics. For example, high-income countries have higher rates of PTSD than low- to middle-income countries.

* https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/post-traumatic-stress-disorder-ptsd

** https://www.apa.org/monitor/2016/11/growth-trauma

** https://www.nature.com/articles/s41416-021-01473-z

*** https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32897574/